European Resistance Archive/European Resistance Archive (ERA)
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Arnold also did not look like a Jew.
Arnold also did not look like a Jew.
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And they were definitely willing to leave Vilnius.
And they were definitely willing to leave Vilnius.
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I went to Orwidów and said to this married couple
I went to Orwidów and said to this married couple
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they had to be very careful as the more shady people lived in here, the bigger danger of betrayal was.
they had to be very careful as the more shady people lived in here, the bigger danger of betrayal was.
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I told them that there is a situation like that and if they or rather we can decide to help.
I told them that there is a situation like that and if they or rather we can decide to help.
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I brought the Minkowski family.
I brought the Minkowski family.
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There was a huge problem with them as they were very scared.
There was a huge problem with them as they were very scared.
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In Niemenczyn – that was a little town with a ghetto.
In Niemenczyn – that was a little town with a ghetto.
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So the Minkowski´s were really scared to know that seven kilometers from us was a ghetto, thinking this a big risk.
So the Minkowski´s were really scared to know that seven kilometers from us was a ghetto, thinking this a big risk.
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And the Minkowski family was really scared.
And the Minkowski family was really scared.
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After the ghetto in Niemenczyn was closed down
After the ghetto in Niemenczyn was closed down
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they wanted to go to the home farm to those people where they had been hidden in Vilnius.
they wanted to go to the home farm to those people where they had been hidden in Vilnius.
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It was Belarus then as the province was divided into the Lithuanian and the Belarus part.
It was Belarus then as the province was divided into the Lithuanian and the Belarus part.
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The Belarus part was in the south,
The Belarus part was in the south,
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it seemed to be safer. Lithuanians were said to be unpredictable.
it seemed to be safer. Lithuanians were said to be unpredictable.
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But I have to say, in Vilnius there were areas with almost no Lithuanians.
But I have to say, in Vilnius there were areas with almost no Lithuanians.
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Hiding a Jewish-Polish couple; financial situation
Hiding a Jewish-Polish couple; financial situation
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After the Zambrowicz family, the next people came.
After the Zambrowicz family, the next people came.
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The lady was Jewish, she was a friend of my uncles wife.
The lady was Jewish, she was a friend of my uncles wife.
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She was in the PMO (Polish Military Organisation) during the first war, she was baptized, was very catholic,
She was in the PMO (Polish Military Organisation) during the first war, she was baptized, was very catholic,