European Resistance Archive/European Resistance Archive (ERA)
-
It was a nightmare for them, until they made it to Boretto.
It was a nightmare for them, until they made it to Boretto.
ed è stato un casino per loro, finché sono arrivati a Boretto, -
With difficulty they had to leave thousands of tanks, horses, other things, an incredible haul.
With difficulty they had to leave thousands of tanks, horses, other things, an incredible haul.
con fatica lì hanno lasciato migliaia di carri armati, cavalli… un po’ di tutto insomma, un bottino enorme. -
Few or none of the Germans made it across the Po river.
Few or none of the Germans made it across the Po river.
I tedeschi nessuno è riuscito a passare, o pochi, il Po. -
The Resistance for me was just like going to university.
The Resistance for me was just like going to university.
Per me è stata la mia università, la Resistenza. -
I learned to feel confident throughout my whole life, and never felt uncomfortable again.
I learned to feel confident throughout my whole life, and never felt uncomfortable again.
Perché ho imparato che io non mi sono mai trovato a disagio in tutta la vita, mi son sempre sentito sicuro. -
That’s why I set up the cooperative although everybody was against the idea. Consorzio, Federcoop laughed at me:
That’s why I set up the cooperative although everybody was against the idea. Consorzio, Federcoop laughed at me:
Perciò ho fatto la cooperativa che eran tutti contrari: Consorzio, Federcoop, ecc. M’han riso in faccia, m’han detto: -
“What are you setting up the cooperative for? You wouldn’t be able to lead a cooperative even if the times were different”.
“What are you setting up the cooperative for? You wouldn’t be able to lead a cooperative even if the times were different”.
“Ma cosa fai la cooperativa che è tutto in fallimento, tu non hai neanche esperienza, perciò anche se ci fossero le condizioni, tu non sei all’altezza di andare a reggere una cooperativa”. -
I replied: “You don’t understand. I took part in the Resistance and I learned a lot from it.
I replied: “You don’t understand. I took part in the Resistance and I learned a lot from it.
Io ho detto: “Ma voi avete sbagliato tutto, io sono stato nella Resistenza, e la Resistenza ho imparato molto, è stata la mia università, -
We did things you wouldn’t even imagine”.
We did things you wouldn’t even imagine”.
abbiam fatto cose che voi non immaginate neanche”. -
It was hard to forgive…
It was hard to forgive…
Era difficile perdonare... -
We were all between 15 and 28 years old.
We were all between 15 and 28 years old.
Andavamo da 15 a 28 anni. -
A boy called Francia wasn’t even fifteen.
A boy called Francia wasn’t even fifteen.
Un ragazzo di …, si chiamava Francia, aveva 15 anni, non aveva compiuto i 15 anni. -
Another one from Guastalla, who’s still alive, was seventeen,
Another one from Guastalla, who’s still alive, was seventeen,
Un altro di… che abita a Guastalla, c’è ancora, ne aveva 17, -
the others were around 20-21 years old.
the others were around 20-21 years old.
gli altri avevano intorno… 20 anni, 21 anni. Gli altri circa lì insomma, 20, 22, 23. -
There was one of us who was 28, who was married and father of a one-year old child.
There was one of us who was 28, who was married and father of a one-year old child.
Ce n’era uno di 28 anni che lui aveva… era sposato con un bambino di un anno, -
They arrested his wife, then they tortured her and raped her.
They arrested his wife, then they tortured her and raped her.
e avevano arrestato sua moglie, e l’hanno torturata e violentata, -
From this story one can understand what happened after the war.
From this story one can understand what happened after the war.
e qui si può capire anche i fatti del dopoguerra, questo è il problema. -
Some felt they had to get vengeance for all the brutality of the fascists and the Germans.
Some felt they had to get vengeance for all the brutality of the fascists and the Germans.
Tutte le barbarie che han fatto i tedeschi, i fascisti… qualcuno si è vendicato. -
I’ve never agreed with retaliation: once the war is over everything is over.
I’ve never agreed with retaliation: once the war is over everything is over.
Io non sono mai stato d’accordo di fare delle rappresaglie ecc., anche da parte nostra, finita la guerra finito tutto e chiudiamo la partita. -
On the other hand, we have to put ourselves in the shoes of those partisans, or even civilians, who had to bear these episodes:
On the other hand, we have to put ourselves in the shoes of those partisans, or even civilians, who had to bear these episodes:
Però mettiamoci nei panni anche di questi partigiani o anche civili che hanno subito queste angherie,