European Resistance Archive/European Resistance Archive (ERA)


Historique

  1. Lucien Ducastel was born on August 28th,1920 in Darnetal. Soon he joins the Communist Youth Movement. As a member of the Communist Party (which was banned along with other Youth organisations and Workers) his activities consist of raising awareness of the French population regarding the occupation by distributing leaflets, especially at the factory gates, and hanging up posters protesting against the occupation and the Vichy government. He is arrested at his parents home in Petit-Quevilly by the French police on October 21st,1941 and taken to the prison in Rouen, from where he is transported to the Camp of Compiègne, a hostages camp, along with a hundred comrades. After eight months of imprisonment in the camp of Compiègne he is deported to Auschwitz on July 6th,1942. This transport will later on be called the convoi of the 45000s, as the deportees of this convoy, essentially political opponents, will be registered in Auschwitz with the numbers 45157-46326. Lucien gets the number 45491. He is one of the few that will ever return to France. Upon his arrival, Lucien Ducastel is transferred to Auschwitz-Birkenau, where he will stay for 8 months before returning to the Stammlager Auschwitz I. From there he will be transferred to Gross-Rosen in August 1944 and afterwards to Dora-Mittelbau, where he will finally be liberated. After a long recovery he returns to his work on construction sites and takes up his political activities in the French Communist Party and the Workers Union as well. He starts a family and moves to Nanterre in the 50s, where he still lives today. He is an active member of a association called « Mémoire vive » (alive memory) and visits school classes to talk about his experience during the war. This activity is extremely important to him.
    Lucien Ducastel was born on August 28th,1920 in Darnetal. Soon he joins the Communist Youth Movement. As a member of the Communist Party (which was banned along with other Youth organisations and Workers) his activities consist of raising awareness of the French population regarding the occupation by distributing leaflets, especially at the factory gates, and hanging up posters protesting against the occupation and the Vichy government. He is arrested at his parents home in Petit-Quevilly by the French police on October 21st,1941 and taken to the prison in Rouen, from where he is transported to the Camp of Compiègne, a hostages camp, along with a hundred comrades. After eight months of imprisonment in the camp of Compiègne he is deported to Auschwitz on July 6th,1942. This transport will later on be called the convoi of the 45000s, as the deportees of this convoy, essentially political opponents, will be registered in Auschwitz with the numbers 45157-46326. Lucien gets the number 45491. He is one of the few that will ever return to France. Upon his arrival, Lucien Ducastel is transferred to Auschwitz-Birkenau, where he will stay for 8 months before returning to the Stammlager Auschwitz I. From there he will be transferred to Gross-Rosen in August 1944 and afterwards to Dora-Mittelbau, where he will finally be liberated. After a long recovery he returns to his work on construction sites and takes up his political activities in the French Communist Party and the Workers Union as well. He starts a family and moves to Nanterre in the 50s, where he still lives today. He is an active member of a association called « Mémoire vive » (alive memory) and visits school classes to talk about his experience during the war. This activity is extremely important to him.

    Lucien Ducastel was born on August 28th,1920 in Darnetal. Soon he joins the Communist Youth Movement. As a member of the Communist Party (which was banned along with other Youth organisations and Workers) his activities consist of raising awareness of the French population regarding the occupation by distributing leaflets, especially at the factory gates, and hanging up posters protesting against the occupation and the Vichy government. He is arrested at his parents home in Petit-Quevilly by the French police on October 21st,1941 and taken to the prison in Rouen, from where he is transported to the Camp of Compiègne, a hostages camp, along with a hundred comrades. After eight months of imprisonment in the camp of Compiègne he is deported to Auschwitz on July 6th,1942. This transport will later on be called the convoi of the 45000s, as the deportees of this convoy, essentially political opponents, will be registered in Auschwitz with the numbers 45157-46326. Lucien gets the number 45491. He is one of the few that will ever return to France. Upon his arrival, Lucien Ducastel is transferred to Auschwitz-Birkenau, where he will stay for 8 months before returning to the Stammlager Auschwitz I. From there he will be transferred to Gross-Rosen in August 1944 and afterwards to Dora-Mittelbau, where he will finally be liberated. After a long recovery he returns to his work on construction sites and takes up his political activities in the French Communist Party and the Workers Union as well. He starts a family and moves to Nanterre in the 50s, where he still lives today. He is an active member of a association called « Mémoire vive » (alive memory) and visits school classes to talk about his experience during the war. This activity is extremely important to him.

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  2. Lucien Ducastel est né le 28 août 1920 à Darnetal dans le département Seine-Maritime. C’est à cette époque aussi qui s’engage dans la Jeunesse communiste. Suite à ses activité en tant que membre du Parti Communiste auquel il a adhéré peu avant qui est interdit et qui implique dans la période juste après l’armistice signé par Pétain en octobre 1940 un travail de sensibilisation de la population française à la situation d’occupation par la distribution de tractes surtout à la sortie des usines, la mise en place d’une affichage contre l’occupant et la politique de Vichy, il est arrêté par la police française chez ses parents à Petit-Quevilly le 21 octobre 1941. Il sera transféré à la prison de Rouen, d’où il part avec une centaine de camerades pour le camp de Compiègne, camp d’otage. Après 8 mois au camp de Compiègne, il part avec le transport du 6 juillet 1942, dit plus tard aussi le convoi des 45000 les hommes, un convoi essentiellement avec des opposants politique, pour Auschwitz où il arrive trois jours plus tard. Lucien porte le numéro 45491 et sera un des rares qui revient en France. Lucien Ducastel sera transféré dès son arrivé à Auschwitz-Birkenau où il reste pendant 8 mois, après il retourne au Stammlager Auschwitz I et sera tranféré en août 1944 à Gross-Rosen, et de là à Dora-Mittelbau où il sera libéré. Après une longue période de rétablissement, il retourne sur les chantiers du bâtiment et il reprend aussi son activité en tant que membre du Parti Communiste Français et en tant que syndicaliste. Il fond une famille, et s’installe dans les années 50 à Nanterre où il vit encore aujourd’hui. Il s’engage dans une association « Mémoire vive » et va dans les collèges et lycées témoigner de son vécu.
    Lucien Ducastel est le 28 août 1920 à Darnetal dans le département Seine-Maritime. Cest à cette époque aussi qui sengage dans la Jeunesse communiste. Suite à ses activité en tant que membre du Parti Communiste auquel il a adhéré peu avant qui est interdit et qui implique dans la période juste après larmistice signé par Pétain en octobre 1940 un travail de sensibilisation de la population française à la situation doccupation par la distribution de tractes surtout à la sortie des usines, la mise en place dune affichage contre loccupant et la politique de Vichy, il est arrêté par la police française chez ses parents à Petit-Quevilly le 21 octobre 1941. Il sera transféré à la prison de Rouen, d il part avec une centaine de camerades pour le camp de Compiègne, camp dotage. Après 8 mois au camp de Compiègne, il part avec le transport du 6 juillet 1942, dit plus tard aussi le convoi des 45000 les hommes, un convoi essentiellement avec des opposants politique, pour Auschwitz il arrive trois jours plus tard. Lucien porte le numéro 45491 et sera un des rares qui revient en France. Lucien Ducastel sera transféré dès son arrivé à Auschwitz-Birkenau il reste pendant 8 mois, après il retourne au Stammlager Auschwitz I et sera tranféré en août 1944 à Gross-Rosen, et de à Dora-Mittelbau il sera libéré. Après une longue période de rétablissement, il retourne sur les chantiers du bâtiment et il reprend aussi son activité en tant que membre du Parti Communiste Français et en tant que syndicaliste. Il fond une famille, et sinstalle dans les années 50 à Nanterre il vit encore aujourdhui. Il sengage dans une association « Mémoire vive » et va dans les collèges et lycées témoigner de son vécu.
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